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Plumeria Apocynaceae
Plumeria comprises of 7-8 tropical tree species.
The name Plumeria, commemorates Charles Plumier, 1646-1704, French botanist and traveller.
Distinguishable by the small tree habit, milky sap, succulent stems, dark leathery green leaves, and white with yellow, five- lobed perfumed flowers.
Colours range from pinks, orange, reds and in between shades.
The attractive, colourful, fragrant flowers are favoured for making leis, and a scented oil is made from their extract.
Frangipani, Tipani, Pua, Temple Flower; are amongst the common names for Plumeria. Their waxy scented flowers bring an evening tropical fragrance to the garden.
A woody deciduous tree needing careful attention to growing. The cream and white flowering are the most scented, and hardy for frost free areas. Best suited for north facing walls, deck areas and poolside accompaniment. Pot culture has the added advantage of manipulating the plant to its best environment.
Pests and diseases affecting Plumeria, Mites and Scale are the most common insects to attack Frangipani ; these are controlled with readily available preparations from garden centres. A quick check control for Mites is to strip and burn infected leaves; the plant will grow new foliage, also placing the plant out side with good air movement is an ideal management practice.
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Fertiliser requirements are essential for healthy growth and flowering, recommended slow release brands such as Osmocote with a high Potash give good results, applications 2-3 times during the growing season.
Water requirements are critical, and are the secret to growing a good Frangipani.
Always dry off Frangipani when they become deciduous, a little water during the winter months is advisable to keep the plants turgid during the growing season, plants like even regular moisture.
Large specimens can be planted out side in frost free locations ; planting preparations need to be adhered to with particular attention to good drainage for the root system to establish.
Many colours are offered for sale and the hardiest hybrid being the cream or yellow selection. GOOD LUCK AND HAPPY GROWING.
Suppliers
- Lake Ngatu Plantations - P O Box 493, Kaitaia, Northland, New Zealand
Ph: 64 09 4067570 Fax: 64 09 406 7570 tropicngatu@xtra.co.nz |
